Free Citizenship Practice Test-nail test-cau hoi nails

The Nail and Its Disorders

The Nail and Its Disorders

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Question 1
The part of the skin under the nail’s free edge is called:
A
Eponychium
B
Matrix
C
Hyponychium
D
Paronychium
Question 2
The end of the nail that extends beyond the fingertip is called the:
A
Matrix
B
Fold
C
Root
D
Free edge
Question 3
The thin line of skin at the base of the nail that extends from the nail wall to the nail plate is the:
A
Hyponychium
B
Cuticle
C
Lunula
D
Eponychium
Question 4
Nails which are thin, white and curved over the free edge are called:
A
Healthy
B
Eggshell
C
Furrowed
D
Hangnails
Question 5
Inflamed skin is:
A
Infected
B
Black and blue
C
Red and sore
D
Yellow
Question 6
Slits or tracks in the nail bed at the side of the nail are the:
A
Cuticle
B
Mantle
C
Nail wall
D
Nail grooves
Question 7
It is safe to work on a nail with this condition:
A
Inflammation
B
Small furrows
C
Infection
D
Swelling
Question 8
Nail growth begins at the:
A
Free edge
B
Root
C
Plate
D
Nail bed
Question 9
The portion of the skin beneath the nail body upon which rest the nail plate is called the:
A
Nail root
B
Nail bed
C
Matrix
D
Lunula
Question 10
Onychia and paronychia are often caused by:
A
Fever
B
Infection
C
Unsanitary implements
D
Bruising
Question 11
Nail disorders that you cannot treat and must refer client to a doctor include of the following EXCEPT:
A
Mold
B
Tinea unguium
C
Onychophagy
D
Pyogenic granuloma
Question 12
The condition in which a clot of blood forms under the nail plate due to injury to the nail bed is called:
A
Discolored nails
B
Inflammation
C
Infection
D
Bruised nails
Question 13
The half-moon shape at the base of the nail is called the:
A
Mantle
B
Matrix
C
Root
D
Lunula
Question 14
Hangnails are caused by:
A
Dry cuticles
B
Nail biting
C
Polish
D
Buffing
Question 15
Nail cells are produced in the nail:
A
Root
B
Matrix
C
Bed
D
Fold
Question 16
The skin on the sides of the nail above the grooves is called:
A
Hyponychium
B
Nail wall
C
Mantle
D
Cuticle
Question 17
A condition which can occur on the nails of the hands or feet is:
A
Paronychia
B
Onycholysis
C
Onychia
D
Onychoptosis
Question 18
Paronychia around the entire nail is sometimes called:
A
Total infection
B
Paronychia totalis
C
Runaround
D
Onychoptosis
Question 19
The loose, pliable, overlapping skin around the nail is called the:
A
Mantle
B
Matrix
C
Cuticle
D
Nail grooves
Question 20
A nail condition caused by injury or disease is called a nail:
A
Imperfection
B
Disfigurement
C
Disorder
D
Fungus
Question 21
The overgrowth of nails is:
A
Onychauxis
B
Onychatrophia
C
Onychocryptosis
D
Onychophagy
Question 22
The deep fold of skin at the base of the nail where the nail root is embedded is the:
A
Mantle
B
Matrix
C
Eponychium
D
Perionychium
Question 23
The wasting away of the nail is called:
A
Onychauxis
B
Onychatrophia
C
Onychophagy
D
Onychocryptosis
Question 24
The part of the skin that surrounds the entire area is the:
A
Perionychium
B
Hyponychium
C
Eponychium
D
Nail wall
Question 25
A skin or nail infection will show evidence of:
A
Bruising
B
Pus
C
Furrows
D
Discoloration
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