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Bacteria and Other Infectious Agents

Bacteria and Other Infectious Agents

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Question 1
Pathogenic bacteria are also called:
A
Microorganisms
B
Cells
C
Germs
D
Toxins
Question 2
Early stage bacteria infection can be identified as spot which is colored:
A
Black
B
Blue
C
Yellow-green
D
Purple
Question 3
The transfer of the HIV virus is through:
A
Sneezing
B
Common cold
C
Touching
D
Bodily fluids
Question 4
Bacteria and germs multiply rapidly on:
A
Nail files
B
Cuticle nippers
C
Towels
D
a, b & c
Question 5
One-celled microorganisms that are so small they can only be seem through a microscope are called:
A
Bugs
B
Parasites
C
Fungi
D
Bacteria
Question 6
After the body fights off a disease, the bloodstream contains:
A
Antibodies
B
Germs
C
Pathogens
D
Viruses
Question 7
The transfer of infected fluids between technician and client is accomplished through:
A
Drinking glasses
B
Open wounds
C
Coughing
D
Brushes
Question 8
The disease AIDS is caused by a:
A
Spirilla
B
Virus
C
Saprophyte
D
Spore
Question 9
Clients with fungus or bacteria infection should be treated by a:
A
Manicurist
B
Optometrist
C
Cosmetologist
D
Physician
Question 10
Viruses enter healthy cell and:
A
Die
B
Remain the same size
C
Reproduce
D
Leave without damaging the cell
Question 11
Bacteria multiply rapidly. A single bacterial cell can produce 16 million more in only:
A
Two weeks
B
Three minutes
C
Haft a day
D
Five days
Question 12
The removal of artificial nails from a client with nail fungus or bacteria infection should be accomplished wearing:
A
Gown
B
Gloves
C
Mask
D
Goggles
Question 13
Nail fungus usually appears as a discoloration on the nail that spreads toward the:
A
Cuticle
B
Tip
C
Nail bed
D
Center
Question 14
Baccilli are the most common bacteria, producing diseases such as tetanus, tuberculosis and:
A
Backache
B
Measles
C
Influenza
D
Cold sores
Question 15
Some nonpathogenic bacteria help in:
A
Improving the fertility of soil
B
Producing food and oxygen
C
Breaking down food in digestion
D
a, b & c
Question 16
Vaccines are given to artificially produce:
A
Disease
B
Fever
C
Immunity
D
Allergies
Question 17
A mature bacterial cell divides into identical cells; this division is called:
A
Mitosis
B
Cilia
C
Diplococci
D
Spirilla
Question 18
The ability of the body to resist disease is called:
A
Rickettsia
B
Infection
C
Organisms
D
Immunity
Question 19
Disease-causing bacteria are called:
A
Bad
B
Gross
C
Secretions
D
Pathogens
Question 20
Round, pus-producing bacteria are called:
A
Cocci
B
Circular
C
Influenza
D
Mites
Question 21
Nonpathogenic bacteria make up nearly all bacteria, about this amount:
A
60%
B
70%
C
50%
D
100%
Question 22
Easy to wound a client by filing too deeply or when:
A
Removing polish
B
Massaging toes
C
Nipping cuticles
D
Applying tips
Question 23
Two types of bacteria which propel themselves are bacilli and:
A
Diplococci
B
Staphylococci
C
Cocci
D
Spirilla
Question 24
Disease-causing agents smaller than bacteria are:
A
Viruses
B
Microbes
C
Miniatures
D
Germs
Question 25
The common name for the disease caused by treponema pallida is:
A
Toothache
B
Syphilis
C
Strep throat
D
Palsy
Question 26
Because bacteria are so small. To cover the head of a pin you would need this many of them:
A
2
B
1,500
C
5 million
D
10 million
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